vnda-20231108
0001347178FALSE00013471782023-11-082023-11-08

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 8, 2023
VANDA PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware001-3418603-0491827
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)(Commission File No.)(IRS Employer Identification No.)
2200 Pennsylvania Avenue NW
Suite 300E
Washington, DC 20037
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (202) 734-3400
 
Not Applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
 
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each classTrading SymbolName of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per shareVNDAThe Nasdaq Global Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company  
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ¨



Item 2.02.Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On November 8, 2023, Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc. (“Vanda”) issued a press release and is holding a conference call regarding its results of operations and financial condition for the quarter ended September 30, 2023. The full text of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference herein.
Various statements to be made during the conference call are “forward-looking statements” under the securities laws, including, but not limited to, statements regarding Vanda’s commercial products, plans and opportunities, as well as statements about Vanda’s products in development and the related clinical development and regulatory timelines and commercial potential for such products. Words such as, but not limited to, “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “project,” “target,” “goal,” “likely,” “will,” “would,” and “could,” or the negative of these terms and similar expressions or words, identify forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based upon current expectations and assumptions that involve risks, changes in circumstances and uncertainties.
Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in Vanda’s forward-looking statements include, among others, Vanda’s assumptions regarding the strength of its business in the U.S. and Vanda’s ability to complete the clinical development of, and obtain regulatory approval for, the products in its pipeline. Therefore, no assurance can be given that the actual results or developments anticipated by Vanda will be realized or, even if substantially realized, that they will have the expected consequences to, or effects on, Vanda. Forward-looking statements made during the call should be evaluated together with the various risks and uncertainties that affect Vanda’s business and market, particularly those identified in the “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements”, “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” sections of Vanda’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, as updated by Vanda’s subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, which are available at www.sec.gov.
All written and verbal forward-looking statements attributable to Vanda or any person acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to herein. The information contained in this Current Report on Form 8-K is intended to be considered in the context of Vanda’s filings with the SEC and other public announcements that Vanda makes, by press release or otherwise, from time to time. Vanda cautions investors not to rely too heavily on the forward-looking statements Vanda makes or that are made on its behalf. The information conveyed on the conference call will be provided only as of the date of the call, and Vanda undertakes no obligation, and specifically declines any obligation, to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements made during the call after the date thereof, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.
The information in Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K and Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

Item 9.01.Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
(d)Exhibits

Exhibit No.  Description
99.1 
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).



SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Dated:November 8, 2023 VANDA PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
 By: /s/ Timothy Williams
 Name: Timothy Williams
 Title: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

Document

Exhibit 99.1
 https://cdn.kscope.io/a5567d0b77b386dec0f126e41e7dd4dd-vandaq32019earningsca_imaga.jpg
Vanda Pharmaceuticals Reports Third Quarter 2023 Financial Results
 
Total revenues in the first nine months of 2023 were $147.4 million
Vanda provides update on pipeline advancements and regulatory plans
WASHINGTON – November 8, 2023 – Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc. (Vanda) (Nasdaq: VNDA) today announced financial and operational results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2023.
“We have significantly advanced our development pipeline, now expecting FDA decisions on two sNDAs for bipolar I disorder and insomnia with PDUFA dates in the first half of 2024. We are also pleased with our revenue performance despite the challenges with the at-risk launch of a generic Hetlioz product,” said Mihael H. Polymeropoulos, M.D., Vanda’s President, CEO and Chairman of the Board. “We look forward to increasing and diversifying our future revenue sources with new products and new indications on existing products as well as with external business development activities.”
Financial Highlights
Third Quarter of 2023 
Total net product sales from HETLIOZ® and Fanapt® were $38.8 million in the third quarter of 2023, a 41% decrease compared to $65.3 million in the third quarter of 2022.
HETLIOZ® net product sales were $17.5 million in the third quarter of 2023, a 58% decrease compared to $41.3 million in the third quarter of 2022. The decrease was the result of the at-risk launch of a generic version of HETLIOZ® in the U.S.
Fanapt® net product sales were $21.3 million in the third quarter of 2023, an 11% decrease compared to $24.0 million in the third quarter of 2022.
Net income was $0.1 million in the third quarter of 2023 compared to net income of $3.3 million in the third quarter of 2022.
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities (Cash) was $489.9 million as of September 30, 2023, representing an increase to Cash of $0.5 million compared to June 30, 2023.
First Nine Months of 2023
Total net product sales from HETLIOZ® and Fanapt® were $147.4 million in the first nine months of 2023, a 22% decrease compared to $189.9 million in the first nine months of 2022.
HETLIOZ® net product sales were $79.1 million in the first nine months of 2023, a 34% decrease compared to $119.6 million in the first nine months of 2022. The decrease was the result of the at-risk launch of a generic version of HETLIOZ® in the U.S.
Fanapt® net product sales were $68.3 million in the first nine months of 2023, a 3% decrease compared to $70.3 million in the first nine months of 2022.
Net income was $4.9 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to a net loss of $0.6 million in the first nine months of 2022.
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities (Cash) was $489.9 million as of September 30, 2023, representing an increase to Cash of $35.1 million, or 8%, compared to September 30, 2022.



Key Operational Highlights
Fanapt® (iloperidone)
The supplemental New Drug Application (sNDA) for Fanapt® in bipolar I disorder in adults was accepted for filing by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) with a Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) target action date of April 2, 2024.
HETLIOZ® (tasimelteon)
The sNDA for HETLIOZ® in insomnia was accepted for filing by the FDA with a PDUFA target action date of March 4, 2024. Vanda is continuing to pursue FDA approval for HETLIOZ® in jet lag disorder.
Vanda intends to file a petition to the U.S. Supreme Court for a writ of certiorari in its HETLIOZ® Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) litigation against Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc., Apotex Inc. and Apotex Corp. Chief Justice Roberts extended the time for the filing of Vanda’s forthcoming petition, which Vanda expects to file by January 12, 2024.
Tradipitant
Vanda continues to pursue FDA approval of a New Drug Application (NDA) for tradipitant for patients with gastroparesis.
Vanda initiated a second Phase III study of tradipitant in motion sickness and the study is over 20% enrolled. Vanda previously announced positive results in its first Phase III study of tradipitant in motion sickness. Vanda plans to pursue FDA approval upon completion of the clinical development program.
GAAP Financial Results
Net income was $0.1 million in the third quarter of 2023 compared to net income of $3.3 million in the third quarter of 2022. Diluted net income per share was $0.00 in the third quarter of 2023 compared to diluted net income per share of $0.06 in the third quarter of 2022.
Net income was $4.9 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to a net loss of $0.6 million in the first nine months of 2022. Diluted net income per share was $0.09 in the first nine months of 2023 compared to diluted net loss per share of $0.01 in the first nine months of 2022.
2023 Financial Guidance
Given uncertainties surrounding the U.S. market for HETLIOZ® for the treatment of Non-24 as a result of the ongoing HETLIOZ® patent litigation and the at-risk launch of a generic version of HETLIOZ®, Vanda is unable to provide 2023 financial guidance at this time.
HETLIOZ® net product sales will likely decline in future periods, potentially significantly, related to the at-risk launch of a generic version of HETLIOZ® in the U.S.

Conference Call
Vanda has scheduled a conference call for today, Wednesday, November 8, 2023, at 4:30 PM ET. During the call, Vanda’s management will discuss the third quarter 2023 financial results and other corporate activities. Investors can call 1-800-715-9871 (domestic) or 1-646-307-1963 (international) and use passcode number 9774278. A replay of the call will be available on Wednesday, November 8, 2023, beginning at 8:30 PM ET and will be accessible until Wednesday, November 15, 2023 at 8:30 PM ET. The replay call-in number is 1-800-770-2030 for domestic callers and 1-609-800-9909 for international callers. The passcode number is 9774278.
The conference call will be broadcast simultaneously on Vanda’s website, www.vandapharma.com. Investors should click on the Investors tab and are advised to go to the website at least 15 minutes early to register, download, and install any necessary software or presentations. The call will also be archived on Vanda’s website for a period of 30 days.



About Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Vanda is a leading global biopharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of innovative therapies to address high unmet medical needs and improve the lives of patients. For more on Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc., please visit www.vandapharma.com and follow us on Twitter @vandapharma.
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
Various statements in this press release, including, but not limited to, statements regarding Vanda’s plans for pursuit of FDA approval of Fanapt® in the treatment of bipolar I in adults, HETLIOZ® in the treatments of insomnia and jet lag disorder and tradipitant in the treatment of patients with gastroparesis and the treatment of motion sickness, Vanda’s expectations regarding the timing of the FDA’s decisions with respect to the sNDAs for Fanapt® and HETLIOZ®, Vanda’s plans to increase and diversify its sources of revenue, Vanda’s intention to petition the U.S. Supreme Court for a writ of certiorari in connection with its ANDA litigation and Vanda’s expectations regarding the timing thereof and Vanda’s expectations regarding the impact of generic competition on the HETLIOZ® business are “forward-looking statements” under the securities laws. All statements other than statements of historical fact are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based upon current expectations and assumptions that involve risks, changes in circumstances and uncertainties. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in Vanda’s forward-looking statements include, among others, Vanda’s ability to pursue and obtain FDA approval of the sNDAs for Fanapt® and HETLIOZ® and the NDA for tradipitant, the FDA’s ability to meet the PDUFA target action dates for the sNDAs for Fanapt® and HETLIOZ®, the FDA’s assessment of the sufficiency of the data packages included in Vanda’s regulatory submissions for Fanapt®, HETLIOZ® and tradipitant, Vanda’s ability to develop and/or acquire new products and obtain FDA approval of new indications for its existing products, Vanda’s ability to complete the clinical program for tradipitant in the treatment of motion sickness, Vanda’s ability to file its petition for a writ of certiorari with the U.S. Supreme Court on or before January 12, 2024 and Vanda’s ability to enforce its legal rights to exclusivity for HETLIOZ®. Therefore, no assurance can be given that the results or developments anticipated by Vanda will be realized or, even if substantially realized, that they will have the expected consequences to, or effects on, Vanda. Forward-looking statements in this press release should be evaluated together with the various risks and uncertainties that affect Vanda’s business and market, particularly those identified in the “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements”, “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” sections of Vanda’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, as updated by Vanda’s subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, which are available at www.sec.gov.
All written and verbal forward-looking statements attributable to Vanda or any person acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to herein. Vanda cautions investors not to rely too heavily on the forward-looking statements Vanda makes or that are made on its behalf. The information in this press release is provided only as of the date of this press release, and Vanda undertakes no obligation, and specifically declines any obligation, to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.



VANDA PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except for share and per share amounts)
(unaudited)
 
 Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
 September 30
2023
September 30
2022
September 30
2023
September 30
2022
Revenues:
HETLIOZ® net product sales
$17,500 $41,335 $79,095 $119,554 
Fanapt® net product sales
21,315 23,983 68,274 70,346 
Total revenues38,815 65,318 147,369 189,900 
Operating expenses:
Cost of goods sold excluding amortization3,063 6,320 11,336 18,044 
Research and development16,600 24,857 52,484 67,316 
Selling, general and administrative24,767 29,854 89,270 103,703 
Intangible asset amortization380 379 1,137 1,137 
Total operating expenses44,810 61,410 154,227 190,200 
Income (loss) from operations(5,995)3,908 (6,858)(300)
Other income5,875 1,553 14,858 1,987 
Income (loss) before income taxes(120)5,461 8,000 1,687 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes(257)2,191 3,091 2,273 
Net income (loss)$137 $3,270 $4,909 $(586)

Net income (loss) per share, basic
$0.00 $0.06 $0.09 $(0.01)
Net income (loss) per share, diluted$0.00 $0.06 $0.09 $(0.01)

Weighted average shares outstanding, basic
57,519,031 56,574,503 57,329,969 56,397,805 
Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted57,595,344 56,969,033 57,512,225 56,397,805 



VANDA PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
September 30
2023
December 31
2022
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$183,186 $135,029 
Marketable securities306,672 331,830 
Accounts receivable, net29,272 33,512 
Inventory1,006 1,194 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets16,436 17,727 
Total current assets536,572 519,292 
Property and equipment, net2,128 2,573 
Operating lease right-of-use assets7,428 8,400 
Intangible assets, net17,428 18,565 
Deferred tax assets67,772 74,039 
Non-current inventory and other10,277 11,378 
Total assets$641,605 $634,247 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities$32,595 $45,551 
Product revenue allowances52,242 45,885 
Total current liabilities84,837 91,436 
Operating lease non-current liabilities7,472 8,813 
Other non-current liabilities6,196 6,800 
Total liabilities98,505 107,049 
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock58 57 
Additional paid-in capital697,001 686,235 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(967)(1,193)
Accumulated deficit(152,992)(157,901)
Total stockholders’ equity543,100 527,198 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$641,605 $634,247 




Corporate Contact:

Kevin Moran
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc.
202-734-3400
pr@vandapharma.com
SOURCE Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc.