sv8
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 28, 2009
Registration No. 333-
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM S-8
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
Under
The Securities Act of 1933
VANDA PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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03-0491827 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(IRS Employer
Identification No.) |
9605 Medical Center Drive
Suite 300
Rockville, Maryland 20850
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
VANDA PHARMACEUTICALS INC. 2006 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN
(Full title of the Plan)
Mihael H. Polymeropoulos, M.D.
Chief Executive Officer
Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc.
9605 Medical Center Drive
Suite 300
Rockville, Maryland 20850
(Name and address of agent for service)
(240) 599-4500
(Telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer, and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Proposed |
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Proposed Maximum |
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Amount to be |
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Maximum Offering |
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Aggregate Offering |
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Amount of |
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Title of Securities to be Registered |
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Registered(1) |
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Price per Share(2) |
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Price(2) |
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Registration Fee |
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Stock Options and Common Stock,
$0.001 par value |
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1,066,139 shares |
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$0.73 |
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$778,281.47 |
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$30.59 |
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(1) |
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This Registration Statement shall also cover any additional shares of Common Stock which become
issuable under the 2006 Equity Incentive Plan by reason of any stock dividend, stock split,
recapitalization or other similar transaction effected without the receipt of consideration which
results in an increase in the number of the outstanding shares of Common Stock of Vanda
Pharmaceuticals Inc. |
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(2) |
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Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the amount of the registration fee pursuant to
Rule 457(c) and (h)(1) under the Securities Act. The offering price per share and aggregate
offering price for the unissued stock options and shares of Common Stock are based upon the average
of the high and low prices of the Registrants common stock as reported on The Nasdaq Global Market
on January 27, 2009. |
PART II
Information Required in the Registration Statement
Item 3. Incorporation of Documents by Reference
Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc. (the Registrant) hereby incorporates by reference into this
Registration Statement the following documents previously filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the SEC):
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(a) |
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The Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for its fiscal year ended December
31, 2007, filed on March 13, 2008 in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the 1934 Act); |
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(b) |
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(1) The Registrants Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarters
ended March 31, 2008, June 30, 2008 and September 30, 2008 filed on May 9, 2008, August
8, 2008 and November 6, 2008, respectively, in accordance with the 1934 Act; |
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(2) The Registrants Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 14,
2008, April 1, 2008, May 1, 2008, May 7, 2008, June 5, 2008, June 26, 2008, July 28,
2008, August 5, 2008, September 25, 2008, October 30, 2008, December 1, 2008 and
December 17, 2008; and |
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(c) |
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The description of the Registrants outstanding Common Stock contained in the
Registrants Registration Statement No. 000-51863 on Form 8-A filed with the SEC on
March 28, 2006, pursuant to Section 12 of the 1934 Act, including any amendment or
report filed for the purpose of updating such description. |
All reports and definitive proxy or information statements filed pursuant to Section 13(a),
13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the 1934 Act after the date of this Registration Statement and prior to the
filing of a post-effective amendment which indicates that all securities offered hereby have been
sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining unsold shall be deemed to be incorporated
by reference into this Registration Statement and to be a part hereof from the date of filing of
such documents. Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by
reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this Registration
Statement to the extent that a statement contained herein, or in any other subsequently filed
document that also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein, modifies or supersedes
such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so
modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this Registration Statement.
Item 4. Description of Securities
Not Applicable.
Item 5. Interests of Named Experts and Counsel
Not Applicable.
Item 6. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law authorizes a court to award or a
corporations Board of Directors to grant indemnification to directors and officers in terms
sufficiently broad to permit such indemnification under certain circumstances for liabilities
(including reimbursement for expenses incurred) arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the 1933 Act). The Registrants Bylaws provide for mandatory indemnification of its
directors and officers to the maximum extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law.
The Registrants Certificate of Incorporation provides that, pursuant to Delaware law, its
directors shall not be liable for monetary damages for breach of their fiduciary duty as directors
to the Registrant and its stockholders. This provision in the Certificate of Incorporation does
not eliminate the fiduciary duty of the directors, and, in appropriate circumstances, equitable
remedies such as injunctive or other forms of non-monetary relief will remain available under
Delaware law. In addition, each director will continue to be subject to liability for breach of
the directors duty of loyalty to the Registrant for acts or omissions not in good faith or
involving intentional misconduct, for knowing violations of law, for actions leading to improper
personal benefit to the director and for payment of dividends or approval of stock repurchases or
redemptions that are unlawful under Delaware law. The provision also does not affect a directors
responsibilities under any other law, such as the federal securities laws or state or federal
environmental laws. The Registrant has entered into Indemnification Agreements with its directors
and officers. The Indemnification Agreements provide the Registrants directors and officers
with further indemnification to the maximum extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation
Law.
II-1
Item 7. Exemption from Registration Claimed
Not Applicable.
Item 8. Exhibits
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Exhibit Number |
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Exhibit |
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4.1
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Reference is made to Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc.s Registration Statement No.
000-51863 on Form 8-A, together with all amendments and exhibits thereto, which
is incorporated herein by reference under Item 3(c) of this Registration
Statement |
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5.1
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Opinion and consent of Gunderson Dettmer Stough Villeneuve Franklin & Hachigian
LLP |
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23.1
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Consent of Gunderson Dettmer Stough Villeneuve Franklin & Hachigian, LLP
(included in Exhibit 5.1) |
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23.2
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Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm |
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24.1
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Power of Attorney: Reference is made to page II-3 of this Registration Statement |
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99.1
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Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc. 2006 Equity Incentive Plan |
Item 9. Undertakings
A. The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes: (1) to file, during any period in which
offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement (i) to
include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the 1933 Act, (ii) to reflect in the
prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of this Registration Statement (or
the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate,
represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in this Registration Statement and
(iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously
disclosed in this Registration Statement or any material change to such information in this
Registration Statement; provided, however, that clauses (1)(i) and (1)(ii) shall not apply
if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is
contained in reports filed with or furnished to the SEC by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or
Section 15(d) of the 1934 Act that are incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement;
(2) that for the purpose of determining any liability under the 1933 Act each such post-effective
amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered
therein and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof and (3) to remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment
any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the Registrants
2006 Equity Incentive Plan.
B. The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any
liability under the 1933 Act, each filing of the Registrants annual report pursuant to
Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the 1934 Act that is incorporated by reference in this
Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the
securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be
the initial bona fide offering thereof.
C. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the 1933 Act may be permitted to
directors, officers or controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the indemnification
provisions summarized in Item 6 or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that, in the opinion
of the SEC, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act, and is,
therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities
(other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or
controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding)
is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled
by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act and will be governed by
the final adjudication of such issue.
II-2
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Registrant
certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for
filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Rockville, State of Maryland on this
28th day of January, 2009.
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VANDA PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
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By: |
/s/ Michael H. Polymeropoulos
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Mihael H. Polymeropoulos, M.D. |
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Chief Executive Officer |
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POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS:
The undersigned officers and directors of Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc. hereby constitute Mihael
H. Polymeropoulos, M.D., and Stephanie R. Irish, and each of them singly, with full power of
substitution, our true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents to take any actions to enable Vanda
Pharmaceuticals Inc. to comply with the Securities Act, and any rules, regulations and requirements
of the Securities and Exchange Commission, in connection with this registration statement,
including the power and authority to sign for us in our names in the capacities indicated below any
and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this registration statement and any
other registration statement filed pursuant to the provisions of Rule 462 under the Securities Act
and the power to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and all other documents in connection
therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto each said attorney-in-fact
and agents full power and authority to perform each and every act in person, hereby ratifying and
confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents or either of them or their or his substitute
or substitutes may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. This Power of Attorney may be
signed in several counterparts.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has executed this Power of Attorney as of the date
indicated.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration
Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
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Name |
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Date |
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/s/ Mihael H. Polymeropoulos
Mihael H. Polymeropoulos, M.D. |
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President and Chief Executive Officer and Director
(principal executive officer)
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January 28, 2009 |
/s/ Stephanie R. Irish
Stephanie R. Irish |
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Acting Chief Financial Officer (principal financial and
accounting officer)
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January 28, 2009 |
/s/ Argeris N. Karabelas
Argeris N. Karabelas, Ph.D. |
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Director and Chairman of the Board
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January 28, 2009 |
/s/ Brian K. Halak
Brian K. Halak, Ph.D. |
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Director
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January 28, 2009 |
/s/ H. Thomas Watkins
H. Thomas Watkins |
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Director
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January 28, 2009 |
/s/ David Ramsay
David Ramsay |
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Director
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January 28, 2009 |
/s/ Howard H. Pien
Howard H. Pien |
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Director
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January 28, 2009 |
/s/ Richard W. Dugan
Richard W. Dugan |
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Director
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January 28, 2009 |
II-3
EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit Number |
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Exhibit |
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4.1
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Reference is made to Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc.s Registration Statement No.
000-51863 on Form 8-A, together with all amendments and exhibits thereto, which
is incorporated herein by reference under Item 3(c) of this Registration
Statement |
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5.1
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Opinion and consent of Gunderson Dettmer Stough Villeneuve Franklin & Hachigian,
LLP |
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23.1
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Consent of Gunderson Dettmer Stough Villeneuve Franklin & Hachigian, LLP.
(included in Exhibit 5.1) |
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23.2
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Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm |
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24.1
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Power of Attorney: Reference is made to page II-3 of this Registration Statement |
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99.1
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Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc. 2006 Equity Incentive Plan |
exv5w1
EXHIBIT 5.1
January 28, 2009
Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc.
9605 Medical Center Drive, Suite 300
Rockville, Maryland 20850
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Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc. Registration Statement
for 1,066,139 Shares of Common Stock |
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We refer to your registration on Form S-8 (the Registration Statement) under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, of 1,066,139 shares of Common Stock of Vanda
Pharmaceuticals Inc. (the Company) issuable under the 2006 Equity
Incentive Plan (the Plan). We advise you that, in our opinion, when such shares have been issued
and sold pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Plan, and in accordance with the Registration
Statement, such shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable shares of the Companys
Common Stock.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.
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Very truly yours,
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/s/ Gunderson, Dettmer, Stough, Villeneuve, Franklin & Hachigian, L.L.P.
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exv23w2
EXHIBIT 23.2
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-8 of
our report dated March 13, 2008 relating to the financial statements and the effectiveness of
internal control over financial reporting, which appears in Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc.s Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Baltimore, MD
January 27, 2009
exv99w1
Exhibit 99.1
Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc.
2006 Equity Incentive Plan
(As Adopted Effective April 12, 2006)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE 1. INTRODUCTION |
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1 |
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ARTICLE 2. ADMINISTRATION |
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2.1 Committee Composition |
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2.2 Committee Responsibilities |
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2.3 Committee for Non-Officer Grants |
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2 |
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ARTICLE 3. SHARES AVAILABLE FOR GRANTS |
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3.1 Basic Limitation |
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3.2 Annual Increase in Shares |
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3.3 Shares Returned to Reserve |
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3.4 Dividend Equivalents |
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2 |
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ARTICLE 4. ELIGIBILITY |
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4.1 Incentive Stock Options |
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4.2 Other Grants |
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ARTICLE 5. OPTIONS |
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5.1 Stock Option Agreement |
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5.2 Number of Shares |
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5.3 Exercise Price |
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5.4 Exercisability and Term |
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3 |
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5.5 Effect of Change in Control |
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3 |
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5.6 Modification or Assumption of Options |
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5.7 Buyout Provisions |
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ARTICLE 6. PAYMENT FOR OPTION SHARES |
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6.1 General Rule |
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6.2 Surrender of Stock |
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6.3 Exercise/Sale |
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6.4 Promissory Note |
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6.5 Other Forms of Payment |
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ARTICLE 7. AUTOMATIC OPTION GRANTS TO OUTSIDE DIRECTORS |
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7.1 Initial Grants |
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7.2 Annual Grants |
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7.3 Accelerated Exercisability |
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7.4 Exercise Price |
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7.5 Term |
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7.6 Affiliates of Outside Directors |
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ARTICLE 8. STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS |
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8.1 SAR Agreement |
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8.2 Number of Shares |
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8.3 Exercise Price |
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8.4 Exercisability and Term |
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8.5 Effect of Change in Control |
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8.6 Exercise of SARs |
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8.7 Modification or Assumption of SARs |
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ARTICLE 9. RESTRICTED SHARES |
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9.1 Restricted Stock Agreement |
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9.2 Payment for Awards |
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9.3 Vesting Conditions |
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9.4 Voting and Dividend Rights |
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ARTICLE 10. STOCK UNITS |
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10.1 Stock Unit Agreement |
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10.2 Payment for Awards |
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10.3 Vesting Conditions |
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10.4 Voting and Dividend Rights |
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10.5 Form and Time of Settlement of Stock Units |
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10.6 Death of Recipient |
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10.7 Creditors Rights |
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ARTICLE 11. PROTECTION AGAINST DILUTION |
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11.1 Adjustments |
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11.2 Dissolution or Liquidation |
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11.3 Reorganizations |
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ARTICLE 12. AWARDS UNDER OTHER PLANS |
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ARTICLE 13. PAYMENT OF DIRECTORS FEES IN SECURITIES |
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13.1 Effective Date |
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13.2 Elections to Receive NSOs, Restricted Shares or Stock Units |
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13.3 Number and Terms of NSOs, Restricted Shares or Stock Units |
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ARTICLE 14. LIMITATION ON RIGHTS |
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14.1 Retention Rights |
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14.2 Stockholders Rights |
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14.3 Regulatory Requirements |
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ARTICLE 15. WITHHOLDING TAXES |
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15.1 General |
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15.2 Share Withholding |
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ARTICLE 16. LIMITATION ON PAYMENTS |
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16.1 Scope of Limitation |
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16.2 Basic Rule |
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16.3 Reduction of Payments |
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16.4 Overpayments and Underpayments |
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16.5 Related Corporations |
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ARTICLE 17. FUTURE OF THE PLAN |
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17.1 Term of the Plan |
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17.2 Amendment or Termination |
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17.3 Stockholder Approval |
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ARTICLE 18. DEFINITIONS |
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ARTICLE 19. EXECUTION. |
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iii
Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc.
2006 Equity Incentive Plan
ARTICLE 1. INTRODUCTION.
The Plan was adopted by the Board effective April 12, 2006. The purpose of the Plan is to
promote the long-term success of the Company and the creation of stockholder value by
(a) encouraging Employees, Outside Directors and Consultants to focus on critical long-range
objectives, (b) encouraging the attraction and retention of Employees, Outside Directors and
Consultants with exceptional qualifications and (c) linking Employees, Outside Directors and
Consultants directly to stockholder interests through increased stock ownership. The Plan seeks to
achieve this purpose by providing for Awards in the form of Restricted Shares, Stock Units, Options
(which may constitute ISOs or NSOs) or stock appreciation rights.
The Plan shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of
Delaware (except their choice-of-law provisions).
ARTICLE 2. ADMINISTRATION.
2.1 Committee Composition. The Committee shall administer the Plan. The Committee shall consist
exclusively of two or more directors of the Company, who shall be appointed by the Board. In
addition, each member of the Committee shall meet the following requirements:
(a) Any listing standards prescribed by the principal securities market on which the
Companys equity securities are traded;
(b) Such requirements as the Internal Revenue Service may establish for outside
directors acting under plans intended to qualify for exemption under section 162(m)(4)(C) of
the Code;
(c) Such requirements as the Securities and Exchange Commission may establish for
administrators acting under plans intended to qualify for exemption under Rule 16b-3 (or its
successor) under the Exchange Act; and
(d) Any other requirements imposed by applicable law, regulations or rules.
2.2 Committee Responsibilities. The Committee shall (a) select the Employees, Outside Directors
and Consultants who are to receive Awards under the Plan, (b) determine the type, number, vesting
requirements and other features and conditions of such Awards, (c) interpret the Plan, (d) make all
other decisions relating to the operation of the Plan and (e) carry out any other duties delegated
to it by the Board. The Committee may adopt such
rules or guidelines as it deems appropriate to
implement the Plan. The Committees determinations under the Plan shall be final and binding on
all persons.
2.3 Committee for Non-Officer Grants. The Board may also appoint a secondary committee of the
Board, which shall be composed of one or more directors of the Company who need not satisfy the
requirements of Section 2.1. Such secondary committee may administer the Plan with respect to
Employees and Consultants who are not Outside Directors and are not considered executive officers
of the Company under section 16 of the Exchange Act, may grant Awards under the Plan to such
Employees and Consultants and may determine all features and conditions of such Awards. Within the
limitations of this Section 2.3, any reference in the Plan to the Committee shall include such
secondary committee.
ARTICLE 3. SHARES AVAILABLE FOR GRANTS.
3.1 Basic Limitation. Common Shares issued pursuant to the Plan may be authorized but unissued
shares or treasury shares. The aggregate number of Common Shares issued under the Plan shall not
exceed (a) 1,500,000 plus (b) the additional Common Shares described in Sections 3.2 and 3.3. The
number of Common Shares that are subject to Awards outstanding at any time under the Plan shall not
exceed the number of Common Shares that then remain available for issuance under the Plan. All
Common Shares available under the Plan may be issued upon the exercise of ISOs. The limitations of
this Section 3.1 and Section 3.2 shall be subject to adjustment pursuant to Article 11.
3.2 Annual Increase in Shares. As of the first day of each fiscal year of the Company, commencing
on January 1, 2007, the aggregate number of Common Shares that may be issued under the Plan shall
automatically increase by a number equal to the lowest of (a) 4% of the total number of Common
Shares then outstanding, (b) 1,500,000 Common Shares or (c) the number determined by the Board.
3.3 Shares Returned to Reserve. If Options, SARs or Stock Units are forfeited or terminate for
any other reason before being exercised or settled, then the Common Shares subject to such Options,
SARs or Stock Units shall again become available for issuance under the Plan. If SARs are
exercised, then only the number of Common Shares (if any) actually issued in settlement of such
SARs shall reduce the number available under Section 3.1 and the balance shall again become
available for issuance under the Plan. If Stock Units are settled, then only the number of Common
Shares (if any) actually issued in settlement of such Stock Units shall reduce the number available
under Section 3.1 and the balance shall again become available for issuance under the Plan. If
Restricted Shares or Common Shares issued upon the exercise of Options are reacquired by the
Company pursuant to a forfeiture provision or for any other reason, then such Common Shares shall
again become available for issuance under the Plan.
3.4 Dividend Equivalents. Any dividend equivalents paid or credited under the Plan shall not be
applied against the number of Common Shares that may be issued under the Plan, whether or not such
dividend equivalents are converted into Stock Units.
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ARTICLE 4. ELIGIBILITY.
4.1 Incentive Stock Options. Only Employees who are common-law employees of the Company, a Parent
or a Subsidiary shall be eligible for the grant of ISOs. In addition, an Employee who owns more
than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of outstanding stock of the Company or
any of its Parents or Subsidiaries shall not be eligible for the grant of an ISO unless the
requirements set forth in section 422(c)(5) of the Code are satisfied.
4.2 Other Grants. Only Employees, Outside Directors and Consultants shall be eligible for the
grant of Restricted Shares, Stock Units, NSOs or SARs.
ARTICLE 5. OPTIONS.
5.1 Stock Option Agreement. Each grant of an Option under the Plan shall be evidenced by a Stock
Option Agreement between the Optionee and the Company. Such Option shall be subject to all
applicable terms of the Plan and may be subject to any other terms that are not inconsistent with
the Plan. The Stock Option Agreement shall specify whether the Option is an ISO or an NSO. The
provisions of the various Stock Option Agreements entered into under the Plan need not be
identical. Options may be granted in consideration of a reduction in the Optionees other
compensation. A Stock Option Agreement may provide that a new Option will be granted automatically
to the Optionee when he or she exercises a prior Option and pays the Exercise Price in the form
described in Section 6.2.
5.2 Number of Shares. Each Stock Option Agreement shall specify the number of Common Shares
subject to the Option and shall provide for the adjustment of such number in accordance with
Article 11.
Options granted to any Optionee in a single fiscal year of the Company shall not cover more
than 500,000 Common Shares, except that Options granted to a new Employee in the fiscal year of the
Company in which his or her Service as an Employee first commences shall not cover more than
1,000,000 Common Shares. The limitations set forth in the preceding sentence shall be subject to
adjustment in accordance with Article 11.
5.3 Exercise Price. Each Stock Option Agreement shall specify the Exercise Price; provided that
the Exercise Price shall in no event be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a Common Share
on the date of grant.
5.4 Exercisability and Term. Each Stock Option Agreement shall specify the date or event when all
or any installment of the Option is to become exercisable. The Stock Option Agreement shall also
specify the term of the Option; provided that the term of an ISO shall in no event exceed 10 years
from the date of grant. A Stock Option Agreement may provide for accelerated exercisability in the
event of the Optionees death, disability or retirement or other events and may provide for
expiration prior to the end of its term in the event of the termination of the Optionees Service.
Options may be awarded in combination with SARs, and such an Award may provide that the Options
will not be exercisable unless the related SARs are forfeited.
5.5 Effect of Change in Control. The Committee may determine, at the time of granting an Option
or thereafter, that such Option shall become exercisable as to all or part of
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the Common Shares subject to such Option in
the event that a Change in Control occurs with respect to the Company or in the event that the
Optionee is subject to an Involuntary Termination after a Change in Control. However, in the case
of an ISO, the acceleration of exercisability shall not occur without the Optionees written
consent. In addition, acceleration of exercisability may be required under Section 11.3.
5.6 Modification or Assumption of Options. Within the limitations of the Plan, the Committee may modify, reprice, extend or assume
outstanding options or may accept the cancellation of outstanding options (whether granted by the
Company or by another issuer) in return for the grant of new options for the same or a different
number of shares and at the same or a different exercise price. The foregoing notwithstanding, no
modification of an Option shall, without the consent of the Optionee, alter or impair his or her
rights or obligations under such Option.
5.7 Buyout Provisions. The Committee may at any time (a) offer to buy out for a payment in cash or cash
equivalents an Option previously granted or (b) authorize an Optionee to elect to cash out an
Option previously granted, in either case at such time and based upon such terms and conditions as
the Committee shall establish.
ARTICLE 6. PAYMENT FOR OPTION SHARES.
6.1 General Rule. The entire Exercise Price of Common Shares issued upon exercise of Options shall be payable
in cash or cash equivalents at the time when such Common Shares are purchased, except that the
Committee at its sole discretion may accept payment of the Exercise Price in any other form(s)
described in this Article 6. However, if the Optionee is an Outside Director or executive officer
of the Company, he or she may pay the Exercise Price in a form other than cash or cash equivalents
only to the extent permitted by section 13(k) of the Exchange Act.
6.2 Surrender of Stock. With the Committees consent, all or any part of the Exercise Price may be paid by
surrendering, or attesting to the ownership of, Common Shares that are already owned by the
Optionee. Such Common Shares shall be valued at their Fair Market Value on the date when the new
Common Shares are purchased under the Plan.
6.3 Exercise/Sale. With the Committees consent, all or any part of the Exercise Price and any withholding
taxes may be paid by delivering (on a form prescribed by the Company) an irrevocable direction to a
securities broker approved by the Company to sell all or part of the Common Shares being purchased
under the Plan and to deliver all or part of the sales proceeds to the Company.
6.4 Promissory Note. With the Committees consent, all or any part of the Exercise Price and any withholding
taxes may be paid by delivering (on a form prescribed by the Company) a full-recourse promissory
note.
6.5 Other Forms of Payment. With the Committees consent, all or any part of the Exercise Price and any withholding
taxes may be paid in any other form that is consistent with applicable laws, regulations and rules.
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ARTICLE 7. AUTOMATIC OPTION GRANTS TO OUTSIDE DIRECTORS.
7.1 Initial Grants. Each Outside Director who first becomes a member of the Board after the date of the
Companys initial public offering shall receive a one-time grant of an NSO covering 35,000 Common
Shares. Such NSO shall be granted on the date when such Outside Director first joins the Board and
shall become exercisable in 48 equal monthly installments over the four-year period commencing on
the date of grant. An Outside Director who previously was an Employee shall not receive a grant
under this Section 7.1.
7.2 Annual Grants. Upon the conclusion of each regular annual meeting of the Companys stockholders held in
the year 2007 or thereafter, each Outside Director who will continue serving as a member of the
Board thereafter shall receive an NSO covering 15,000 Common Shares. NSOs granted under this
Section 7.2 shall become exercisable in 12 equal monthly installments over the one-year period
commencing on the date of grant. An Outside Director who previously was an Employee shall be
eligible to receive grants under this Section 7.2.
7.3 Accelerated Exercisability. All NSOs granted to an Outside Director under this Article 7 shall also become exercisable
in full in the event that:
(a) Such Outside Directors Service terminates because of death or total and
permanent disability; or
(b) The Company is subject to a Change in Control before such Outside
Directors Service terminates.
Acceleration of exercisability may also be required by Section 11.3.
7.4 Exercise Price. The Exercise Price under all NSOs granted to an Outside Director under this Article 7 shall
be equal to 100% of the Fair Market Value of a Common Share on the date of grant, payable in one of
the forms described in Sections 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.
7.5 Term. All NSOs granted to an Outside Director under this Article 7 shall terminate on the
earliest of (a) the date 10 years after the date of grant, (b) the date 12 months after the
termination of such Outside Directors Service for any reason.
7.6 Affiliates of Outside Directors. The Committee may provide that the NSOs that otherwise would be granted to an Outside
Director under this Article 7 shall instead be granted to an affiliate of such Outside Director.
Such affiliate shall then be deemed to be an Outside Director for purposes of the Plan, provided
that the Service-related vesting and termination provisions pertaining to the NSOs shall be applied
with regard to the Service of the Outside Director.
ARTICLE 8. STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS.
8.1 SAR Agreement. Each grant of an SAR under the Plan shall be evidenced by an SAR Agreement between the
Optionee and the Company. Such SAR shall be subject to all applicable terms of the Plan and may be
subject to any other terms that are not
5
inconsistent with the Plan. The provisions of the various
SAR Agreements entered into under the Plan need not be identical. SARs may be granted in
consideration of a reduction in the Optionees other compensation.
8.2 Number of Shares. Each SAR Agreement shall specify the number of Common Shares to which the SAR pertains and
shall provide for the adjustment of such number in accordance with Article 11. SARs granted to any
Optionee in a single fiscal year shall in no event pertain to more than 500,000 Common Shares,
except that SARs granted to a new Employee in the fiscal year of the Company in which his or her
Service as an Employee first commences shall not pertain to more than 1,000,000 Common Shares. The
limitations set forth in the preceding sentence shall be subject to adjustment in accordance with
Article 11.
8.3 Exercise Price. Each SAR Agreement shall specify the Exercise Price; provided that the Exercise Price shall
in no event be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a Common Share on the date of grant.
8.4 Exercisability and Term. Each SAR Agreement shall specify the date when all or any installment of the SAR is to
become exercisable. The SAR Agreement shall also specify the term of the SAR. An SAR Agreement
may provide for accelerated exercisability in the event of the Optionees death, disability or
retirement or other events and may provide for expiration prior to the end of its term in the event
of the termination of the Optionees Service. SARs may be awarded in combination with Options, and
such an Award may provide that the SARs will not be exercisable unless the related Options are
forfeited. An SAR may be included in an ISO only at the time of grant but may be included in an
NSO at the time of grant or thereafter. An SAR granted under the Plan may provide that it will be
exercisable only in the event of a Change in Control.
8.5 Effect of Change in Control. The Committee may determine, at the time of granting an SAR or thereafter, that such SAR
shall become fully exercisable as to all Common Shares subject to such SAR in the event that the
Company is subject to a Change in Control or in the event that the Optionee is subject to an
Involuntary Termination after a Change in Control. In addition, acceleration of exercisability may
be required under Section 11.3.
8.6 Exercise of SARs. Upon exercise of an SAR, the Optionee (or any person having the right to exercise the SAR
after his or her death) shall receive from the Company (a) Common Shares, (b) cash or (c) a
combination of Common Shares and cash, as the Committee shall determine. The amount of cash and/or
the Fair Market Value of Common Shares received upon exercise of SARs shall, in the aggregate, be
equal to the amount by which the Fair Market Value (on the date of surrender) of the Common Shares
subject to the SARs exceeds the Exercise Price. If, on the date when an SAR expires, the Exercise
Price under such SAR is less than the Fair Market Value on such date but any portion of such SAR
has not been exercised or surrendered, then such SAR shall automatically be deemed to be exercised
as of such date with respect to such portion.
8.7 Modification or Assumption of SARs. Within the limitations of the Plan, the Committee may modify, reprice, extend or assume
outstanding SARs or may accept the cancellation of outstanding SARs (whether granted by the Company
or by another issuer) in
6
return for the grant of new SARs for the same or a different number of
shares and at the same or a different exercise price. The foregoing notwithstanding, no
modification of an SAR shall, without the consent of the Optionee, alter or impair his or her
rights or obligations under such SAR.
ARTICLE 9. RESTRICTED SHARES.
9.1 Restricted Stock Agreement. Each grant of Restricted Shares under the Plan shall be evidenced by a Restricted Stock
Agreement between the recipient and the Company. Such Restricted Shares shall be subject to all
applicable terms of the Plan and may be subject to any other terms that are not inconsistent with
the Plan. The provisions of the various Restricted Stock Agreements entered into under the Plan
need not be identical.
9.2 Payment for Awards. Restricted Shares may be sold or awarded under the Plan for such consideration as the
Committee may determine, including (without limitation) cash, cash equivalents, property,
full-recourse promissory notes, past services and future services. If the Participant is an
Outside Director or executive officer of the Company, he or she may pay for Restricted Shares with
a promissory note only to the extent permitted by section 13(k) of the Exchange Act. Within the
limitations of the Plan, the Committee may accept the cancellation of outstanding options in return
for the grant of Restricted Shares.
9.3 Vesting Conditions.Each Award of Restricted Shares may or may not be subject to vesting. Vesting shall occur,
in full or in installments, upon satisfaction of the conditions specified in the Restricted Stock
Agreement. The Committee may include among such conditions the requirement that the performance of
the Company or a business unit of the Company for a specified period of one or more fiscal years
equal or exceed a target determined in advance by the Committee. The Companys independent
auditors shall determine such performance. Such target shall be based on one or more of the
criteria set forth in Appendix A. The Committee shall identify such target not later than the
90th day of such period. In no event shall more than 500,000 Restricted Shares that are
subject to performance-based vesting conditions be granted to any Participant in a single fiscal
year of the Company, subject to adjustment in accordance with Article 11. A Restricted Stock
Agreement may provide for accelerated vesting in the event of the Participants death, disability
or retirement or other events. The Committee may determine, at the time of granting Restricted
Shares or thereafter, that all or part of such Restricted Shares shall become vested in the event
that a Change in Control occurs with respect to the Company or in the event that the Participant is
subject to an Involuntary Termination after a Change in Control.
9.4 Voting and Dividend Rights. The holders of Restricted Shares awarded under the Plan shall have the same voting,
dividend and other rights as the Companys other stockholders. A Restricted Stock Agreement,
however, may require that the holders of Restricted Shares invest any cash dividends received in
additional Restricted Shares. Such additional Restricted Shares shall be subject to the same
conditions and restrictions as the Award with respect to which the dividends were paid.
7
ARTICLE 10. STOCK UNITS.
10.1 Stock Unit Agreement. Each grant of Stock Units under the Plan shall be evidenced by a Stock Unit Agreement
between the recipient and the Company. Such Stock Units shall be subject to all applicable terms
of the Plan and may be subject to any other terms that are not inconsistent with the Plan. The
provisions of the various Stock Unit Agreements entered into under the Plan need not be identical.
Stock Units may be granted in consideration of a reduction in the recipients other compensation.
10.2 Payment for Awards. To the extent that an Award is granted in the form of Stock Units, no cash consideration
shall be required of the Award recipients.
10.3 Vesting Conditions. Each Award of Stock Units may or may not be subject to vesting. Vesting shall occur, in
full or in installments, upon satisfaction of the conditions specified in the Stock Unit Agreement.
The Committee may include among such conditions the requirement that the performance of the
Company or a business unit of the Company for a specified period of one or more fiscal years equal
or exceed a target determined in advance by the Committee. The Companys independent auditors
shall determine such performance. Such target shall be based on one or more of the criteria set
forth in Appendix A. The Committee shall identify such target not later than the 90th
day of such period. In no event shall more than 500,000 Stock Units that are subject to
performance-based vesting conditions be granted to any Participant in a single fiscal year of the
Company, subject to adjustment in accordance with Article 11. A Stock Unit Agreement may provide
for accelerated vesting in the event of the Participants death, disability or retirement or other
events. The Committee may determine, at the time of granting Stock Units or thereafter, that all
or part of such Stock Units shall become vested in the event that the Company is subject to a
Change in Control or in the event that the Participant is subject to an Involuntary Termination
after a Change in Control. In addition, acceleration of vesting may be required under
Section 11.3.
10.4 Voting and Dividend Rights. The holders of Stock Units shall have no voting rights. Prior to settlement or forfeiture,
any Stock Unit awarded under the Plan may, at the Committees discretion, carry with it a right to
dividend equivalents. Such right entitles the holder to be credited with an amount equal to all
cash dividends paid on one Common Share while the Stock Unit is outstanding. Dividend equivalents
may be converted into additional Stock Units. Settlement of dividend equivalents may be made in
the form of cash, in the form of Common Shares, or in a combination of both. Prior to
distribution, any dividend equivalents that are not paid shall be subject to the same conditions
and restrictions as the Stock Units to which they attach.
10.5 Form and Time of Settlement of Stock Units. Settlement of vested Stock Units may be made in the form of (a) cash, (b) Common Shares or
(c) any combination of both, as determined by the Committee. The actual number of Stock Units
eligible for settlement may be larger or smaller than the number included in the original Award,
based on predetermined performance factors. Methods of converting Stock Units into cash may
include (without limitation) a method based on the average Fair Market Value of Common Shares over
a series of trading days. Vested Stock Units may be settled in a lump sum or in installments. The
distribution may occur or commence when all vesting conditions applicable to the Stock Units
8
have
been satisfied or have lapsed, or it may be deferred to any later date. The amount of a deferred
distribution may be increased by an interest factor or by dividend equivalents. Until an Award of
Stock Units is settled, the number of such Stock Units shall be subject to adjustment pursuant to
Article 11.
10.6 Death of Recipient. Any Stock Units Award that becomes payable after the recipients death shall be distributed
to the recipients beneficiary or beneficiaries. Each recipient of a Stock Units Award under the
Plan shall designate one or more beneficiaries for this purpose by filing the
prescribed form with the Company. A beneficiary designation may be changed by filing the
prescribed form with the Company at any time before the Award recipients death. If no beneficiary
was designated or if no designated beneficiary survives the Award recipient, then any Stock Units
Award that becomes payable after the recipients death shall be distributed to the recipients
estate.
10.7 Creditors Rights. A holder of Stock Units shall have no rights other than those of a general creditor of the
Company. Stock Units represent an unfunded and unsecured obligation of the Company, subject to the
terms and conditions of the applicable Stock Unit Agreement.
ARTICLE
11. PROTECTION AGAINST DILUTION.
11.1 Adjustments. In the event of a subdivision of the outstanding Common Shares, a declaration of a dividend
payable in Common Shares or a combination or consolidation of the outstanding Common Shares (by
reclassification or otherwise) into a lesser number of Common Shares, corresponding adjustments
shall automatically be made in each of the following:
(a) The number of Options, SARs, Restricted Shares and Stock Units available
for future Awards under Article 3;
(b) The limitations set forth in Sections 5.2, 8.2, 9.3 and 10.3;
(c) The number of Common Shares covered by each outstanding Option and SAR;
(d) The Exercise Price under each outstanding Option and SAR; or
(e) The number of Stock Units included in any prior Award that has not yet been
settled.
In the event of a declaration of an extraordinary dividend payable in a form other than Common
Shares in an amount that has a material effect on the price of Common Shares, a recapitalization, a
spin-off or a similar occurrence, the Committee shall make such adjustments as it, in its sole
discretion, deems appropriate in one or more of the foregoing. Except as provided in this
Article 11, a Participant shall have no rights by reason of any issuance by the Company of stock of
any class or securities convertible into stock of any class, any subdivision or consolidation of
9
shares of stock of any class, the payment of any stock dividend or any other increase or decrease
in the number of shares of stock of any class.
11.2 Dissolution or Liquidation. To the extent not previously exercised or settled, Options, SARs and Stock Units shall
terminate immediately prior to the dissolution or liquidation of the Company.
11.3 Reorganizations. In the event that the Company is a party to a merger or consolidation, all outstanding
Awards shall be subject to the agreement of merger or consolidation. Such agreement shall provide
for one or more of the following:
(a) The continuation of such outstanding Awards by the Company (if the Company
is the surviving corporation).
(b) The assumption of such outstanding Awards by the surviving corporation or
its parent, provided that the assumption of Options or SARs shall comply with
section 424(a) of the Code (whether or not the Options are ISOs).
(c) The substitution by the surviving corporation or its parent of new awards
for such outstanding Awards, provided that the substitution of Options or SARs shall
comply with section 424(a) of the Code (whether or not the Options are ISOs).
(d) Full exercisability of outstanding Options and SARs and full vesting of the
Common Shares subject to such Options and SARs, followed by the cancellation of such
Options and SARs. The full exercisability of such Options and SARs and full vesting
of such Common Shares may be contingent on the closing of such merger or
consolidation. The Optionees shall be able to exercise such Options and SARs during
a period of not less than five full business days preceding the closing date of such
merger or consolidation, unless (i) a shorter period is required to permit a timely
closing of such merger or consolidation and (ii) such shorter period still offers
the Optionees a reasonable opportunity to exercise such Options and SARs. Any
exercise of such Options and SARs during such period may be contingent on the
closing of such merger or consolidation.
(e) The cancellation of outstanding Options and SARs and a payment to the
Optionees equal to the excess of (i) the Fair Market Value of the Common Shares
subject to such Options and SARs (whether or not such Options and SARs are then
exercisable or such Common Shares are then vested) as of the closing date of such
merger or consolidation over (ii) their Exercise Price. Such payment shall be made
in the form of cash, cash equivalents, or securities of the surviving corporation or
its parent with a Fair Market Value equal to the required amount. Such payment may
be made in installments and may be deferred until the date or dates when such
Options and SARs would have become exercisable or such Common Shares would have
vested. Such payment may be subject to
10
vesting based on the Optionees continuing
Service, provided that the vesting schedule shall not be less favorable to the
Optionee than the schedule under which such Options and SARs would have become exercisable or such Common Shares would
have vested. If the Exercise Price of the Common Shares subject to such Options and
SARs exceeds the Fair Market Value of such Common Shares, then such Options and SARs
may be cancelled without making a payment to the Optionees. For purposes of this
Subsection (e), the Fair Market Value of any security shall be determined without
regard to any vesting conditions that may apply to such security.
(f) The cancellation of outstanding Stock Units and a payment to the
Participants equal to the Fair Market Value of the Common Shares subject to such
Stock Units (whether or not such Stock Units are then vested) as of the closing date
of such merger or consolidation. Such payment shall be made in the form of cash,
cash equivalents, or securities of the surviving corporation or its parent with a
Fair Market Value equal to the required amount. Such payment may be made in
installments and may be deferred until the date or dates when such Stock Units would
have vested. Such payment may be subject to vesting based on the Participants
continuing Service, provided that the vesting schedule shall not be less favorable
to the Participant than the schedule under which such Stock Units would have vested.
For purposes of this Subsection (f), the Fair Market Value of any security shall be
determined without regard to any vesting conditions that may apply to such security.
ARTICLE 12. AWARDS UNDER OTHER PLANS.
The Company may grant awards under other plans or programs. Such awards may be settled in the
form of Common Shares issued under this Plan. Such Common Shares shall be treated for all purposes
under the Plan like Common Shares issued in settlement of Stock Units and shall, when issued,
reduce the number of Common Shares available under Article 3.
ARTICLE 13. PAYMENT OF DIRECTORS FEES IN SECURITIES.
13.1 Effective Date. No provision of this Article 13 shall be effective unless and until the Board has
determined to implement such provision.
13.2 Elections to Receive NSOs, Restricted Shares or Stock Units. An Outside Director may elect to receive his or her annual retainer payments and/or meeting
fees from the Company in the form of cash, NSOs, Restricted Shares or Stock Units, or a combination
thereof, as determined by the Board. Such NSOs, Restricted Shares and Stock Units shall be issued
under the Plan. An election under this Article 13 shall be filed with the Company on the
prescribed form.
13.3 Number and Terms of NSOs, Restricted Shares or Stock Units. The number of NSOs, Restricted Shares or Stock Units to be granted to Outside Directors in
lieu of annual retainers and meeting fees that would otherwise be paid in cash shall be calculated
in a
11
manner determined by the Board. The Board shall also determine the terms of such NSOs,
Restricted Shares or Stock Units.
ARTICLE 14. LIMITATION ON RIGHTS.
14.1 Retention Rights. Neither the Plan nor any Award granted under the Plan shall be deemed to give any
individual a right to remain an Employee, Outside Director or Consultant. The Company and its
Parents, Subsidiaries and Affiliates reserve the right to terminate the Service of any Employee,
Outside Director or Consultant at any time, with or without cause, subject to applicable laws, the
Companys certificate of incorporation and by-laws and a written employment agreement (if any).
14.2 Stockholders Rights. A Participant shall have no dividend rights, voting rights or other rights as a stockholder
with respect to any Common Shares covered by his or her Award prior to the time when a stock
certificate for such Common Shares is issued or, if applicable, the time when he or she becomes
entitled to receive such Common Shares by filing any required notice of exercise and paying any
required Exercise Price. No adjustment shall be made for cash dividends or other rights for which
the record date is prior to such time, except as expressly provided in the Plan.
14.3 Regulatory Requirements. Any other provision of the Plan notwithstanding, the obligation of the Company to issue
Common Shares under the Plan shall be subject to all applicable laws, rules and regulations and
such approval by any regulatory body as may be required. The Company reserves the right to
restrict, in whole or in part, the delivery of Common Shares pursuant to any Award prior to the
satisfaction of all legal requirements relating to the issuance of such Common Shares, to their
registration, qualification or listing or to an exemption from registration, qualification or
listing.
ARTICLE 15. WITHHOLDING TAXES.
15.1 General. To the extent required by applicable federal, state, local or foreign law, a Participant or
his or her successor shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Company for the satisfaction of any withholding tax obligations that arise in connection with the Plan. The
Company shall not be required to issue any Common Shares or make any cash payment under the Plan
until such obligations are satisfied.
15.2 Share Withholding. To the extent that applicable law subjects a Participant to tax withholding obligations,
the Committee may permit such Participant to satisfy all or part of such obligations by having the
Company withhold all or a portion of any Common Shares that otherwise would be issued to him or her
or by surrendering all or a portion of any Common Shares that he or she previously acquired. Such
Common Shares shall be valued at their Fair Market Value on the date when they are withheld or
surrendered.
ARTICLE 16. LIMITATION ON PAYMENTS.
16.1 Scope of Limitation. This Article 16 shall apply to an Award only if:
12
(a) The independent auditors selected for this purpose by the Committee (the
Auditors) determine that the after-tax value of such Award to the Participant,
taking into account the effect of all federal, state and local income taxes,
employment taxes and excise taxes applicable to the Participant (including the
excise tax under section 4999 of the Code), will be greater after the application of
this Article 16 than it was before the application of this Article 16; or
(b) The Committee, at the time of making an Award under the Plan or at any time
thereafter, specifies in writing that such Award shall be subject to this Article 16
(regardless of the after-tax value of such Award to the Participant).
If this Article 16 applies to an Award, it shall supersede any contrary provision of the Plan or of
any Award granted under the Plan.
16.2 Basic Rule. In the event that the Auditors determine that any payment or transfer by the Company under
the Plan to or for the benefit of a Participant (a Payment) would be nondeductible by the Company
for federal income tax purposes because of the provisions concerning excess parachute payments in
section 280G of the Code, then the aggregate present value of all Payments shall be reduced (but
not below zero) to the Reduced Amount. For purposes of this Article 16, the Reduced Amount shall
be the amount, expressed as a present value, which maximizes the aggregate present value of the
Payments without causing any Payment to be nondeductible by the Company because of section 280G of
the Code.
16.3 Reduction of Payments. If the Auditors determine that any Payment would be nondeductible by the Company because of
section 280G of the Code, then the Company shall promptly give the Participant notice to that
effect and a copy of the detailed calculation thereof and of the Reduced Amount, and the
Participant may then elect, in his or her sole discretion, which and how much of the Payments shall
be eliminated or reduced (as long as after such election the aggregate present value of the
Payments equals the Reduced Amount) and shall advise the Company in writing of his or her election
within 10 days of receipt of notice. If no such election is made by the Participant within such
10-day period, then the Company may elect which and how much of the Payments shall be eliminated or
reduced (as long as after such election the aggregate present value of the Payments equals the
Reduced Amount) and shall notify the Participant promptly of such election. For purposes of this
Article 16, present value shall be determined in accordance with section 280G(d)(4) of the Code.
All determinations made by the Auditors under this Article 16 shall be binding upon the Company and
the Participant and shall be made within 60 days of the date when a Payment becomes payable or
transferable. As promptly as practicable following such determination and the elections hereunder,
the Company shall pay or transfer to or for the benefit of the Participant such amounts as are then
due to him or her under the Plan and shall promptly pay or transfer to or for the benefit of the
Participant in the future such amounts as become due to him or her under the Plan.
16.4 Overpayments and Underpayments. As a result of uncertainty in the application of section 280G of the Code at the time of an
initial determination by the Auditors hereunder, it is possible that Payments will have been made
by the Company which should not
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have been made (an Overpayment) or that additional Payments which
will not have been made by the Company could have been made (an Underpayment), consistent in each
case with the calculation of the Reduced Amount hereunder. In the event that the Auditors, based
upon the assertion of a deficiency by the Internal Revenue Service against the Company or the
Participant that the Auditors believe has a high probability of success, determine that an
Overpayment has been made, such Overpayment shall be treated for all purposes as a loan to the
Participant that he or she shall repay to the Company, together with interest at the applicable
federal rate provided in section 7872(f)(2) of the Code; provided, however, that no amount shall be
payable by the Participant to the Company if and to the extent that such payment would not reduce
the amount that is subject to taxation under section 4999 of the Code. In the event that the
Auditors determine that an Underpayment has occurred, such Underpayment shall promptly be paid or
transferred by the Company to or for the benefit of the Participant, together with interest at the
applicable federal rate provided in section 7872(f)(2) of the Code.
16.5 Related Corporations. For purposes of this Article 16, the term Company shall include affiliated corporations
to the extent determined by the Auditors in accordance with section 280G(d)(5) of the Code.
ARTICLE 17. FUTURE OF THE PLAN.
17.1 Term of the Plan. The Plan, as set forth herein, shall become effective on the date of the Companys initial
public offering. The Plan shall remain in effect until the earlier of (a) the date when the Plan
is terminated under Section 17.2 or (b) the 10th anniversary of the date when the Board
adopted the Plan.
17.2 Amendment or Termination. The Board may, at any time and for any reason, amend or terminate the Plan. No Awards
shall be granted under the Plan after the termination thereof. The termination of the Plan, or any
amendment thereof, shall not affect any Award previously granted under the Plan.
17.3 Stockholder Approval. An amendment of the Plan shall be subject to the approval of the Companys stockholders
only to the extent required by applicable laws, regulations or rules. However, section 162(m) of
the Code may require that the Companys stockholders approve:
(a) The Plan not later than the first regular meeting of stockholders that
occurs in the fourth calendar year following the calendar year in which the
Companys initial public offering occurred; and
(b) The performance criteria set forth in Appendix A not later than the first
meeting of stockholders that occurs in the fifth year following the year in which
the Companys stockholders previously approved such criteria.
ARTICLE 18. DEFINITIONS.
18.1 Affiliate means any entity other than a Subsidiary, if the Company and/or one or more
Subsidiaries own not less than 50% of such entity.
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18.2 Award means any award of an Option, an SAR, a Restricted Share or a Stock Unit under
the Plan.
18.3 Board means the Companys Board of Directors, as constituted from time to time.
18.4 Cause means:
(a) An unauthorized use or disclosure by the Participant of the Companys
confidential information or trade secrets, which use or disclosure causes material
harm to the Company;
(b) A material breach by the Participant of any agreement between the
Participant and the Company;
(c) A material failure by the Participant to comply with the Companys written
policies or rules;
(d) The Participants conviction of, or plea of guilty or no contest to, a
felony under the laws of the United States or any State thereof;
(e) The Participants gross negligence or willful misconduct;
(f) A continuing failure by the Participant to perform assigned duties after
receiving written notification of such failure from the Board; or
(g) A failure by the Participant to cooperate in good faith with a governmental
or internal investigation of the Company or its directors, officers or employees, if
the Company has requested the Participants cooperation.
18.5 Change in Control means:
(a) The consummation of a merger or consolidation of the Company with or into
another entity or any other corporate reorganization, if persons who were not
stockholders of the Company immediately prior to such merger, consolidation or other
reorganization own immediately after such merger, consolidation or other
reorganization 50% or more of the voting power of the outstanding securities of each
of (i) the continuing or surviving entity and (ii) any direct or indirect parent
corporation of such continuing or surviving entity;
(b) The sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the
Companys assets;
(c) A change in the composition of the Board, as a result of which fewer than
50% of the incumbent directors are directors who either:
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(i) Had been directors of the Company on the date 24 months
prior to the date of such change in the composition of the Board
(the Original Directors); or
(ii) Were appointed to the Board, or nominated for election to
the Board, with the affirmative votes of at least a majority of the
aggregate of (A) the Original Directors who were in office at the
time of their appointment or nomination and (B) the directors whose
appointment or nomination was previously approved in a manner
consistent with this Paragraph (ii); or
(d) Any transaction as a result of which any person is the beneficial owner
(as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of
securities of the Company representing at least 50% of the total
voting power represented by the Companys then outstanding voting securities.
For purposes of this Subsection (d), the term person shall have the same meaning
as when used in sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act but shall exclude (i) a
trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the
Company or of a Parent or Subsidiary and (ii) a corporation owned directly or
indirectly by the stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions
as their ownership of the common stock of the Company.
A transaction shall not constitute a Change in Control if its sole purpose is to change the state
of the Companys incorporation or to create a holding company that will be owned in substantially
the same proportions by the persons who held the Companys securities immediately before such
transaction.
18.6 Code means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
18.7 Committee means a committee of the Board, as described in Article 2.
18.8 Common Share means one share of the common stock of the Company.
18.9 Company means Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc., a Delaware corporation.
18.10 Consultant means a consultant or adviser who provides bona fide services to the
Company, a Parent, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate as an independent contractor. Service as a
Consultant shall be considered employment for all purposes of the Plan, except as provided in
Section 4.1.
18.11 Employee means a common-law employee of the Company, a Parent, a Subsidiary or an
Affiliate.
18.12 Exchange Act means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
18.13 Exercise Price, in the case of an Option, means the amount for which one Common Share
may be purchased upon exercise of such Option, as specified in the
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applicable Stock Option
Agreement. Exercise Price, in the case of an SAR, means an amount, as specified in the applicable SAR Agreement, which is subtracted from the Fair Market Value of one Common Share in
determining the amount payable upon exercise of such SAR.
18.14 Fair Market Value means the market price of Common Shares, determined by the Committee
in good faith on such basis as it deems appropriate. Whenever possible, the determination of Fair
Market Value by the Committee shall be based on the prices reported in The Wall Street
Journal. Such determination shall be conclusive and binding on all persons.
18.15 Involuntary Termination means the termination of the Participants Service by reason
of:
(a) The involuntary discharge of the Participant by the Company (or the Parent,
Subsidiary or Affiliate employing him or her) for reasons other than Cause; or
(b) The voluntary resignation of the Participant following (i) a material
adverse change in his or her title, stature, authority or responsibilities with the
Company (or the Parent, Subsidiary or Affiliate employing him or her), (ii) a
material reduction in his or her base salary or (iii) receipt of notice that his or
her principal workplace will be relocated by more than 30 miles.
18.16 ISO means an incentive stock option described in section 422(b) of the Code.
18.17 NSO means a stock option not described in sections 422 or 423 of the Code.
18.18 Option means an ISO or NSO granted under the Plan and entitling the holder to purchase
Common Shares.
18.19 Optionee means an individual or estate who holds an Option or SAR.
18.20 Outside Director means a member of the Board who is not an Employee. Service as an
Outside Director shall be considered employment for all purposes of the Plan, except as provided in
Section 4.1.
18.21 Parent means any corporation (other than the Company) in an unbroken chain of
corporations ending with the Company, if each of the corporations other than the Company owns stock
possessing 50% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the
other corporations in such chain. A corporation that attains the status of a Parent on a date
after the adoption of the Plan shall be considered a Parent commencing as of such date.
18.22 Participant means an individual or estate who holds an Award.
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18.23 Plan means this Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc. 2006 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended from
time to time.
18.24 Restricted Share means a Common Share awarded under the Plan.
18.25 Restricted Stock Agreement means the agreement between the Company and the recipient
of a Restricted Share that contains the terms, conditions and restrictions pertaining to such
Restricted Share.
18.26 SAR means a stock appreciation right granted under the Plan.
18.27 SAR Agreement means the agreement between the Company and an Optionee that contains
the terms, conditions and restrictions pertaining to his or her SAR.
18.28 Service means service as an Employee, Outside Director or Consultant.
18.29 Stock Option Agreement means the agreement between the Company and an Optionee that
contains the terms, conditions and restrictions pertaining to his or her Option.
18.30 Stock Unit means a bookkeeping entry representing the equivalent of one Common Share,
as awarded under the Plan.
18.31 Stock Unit Agreement means the agreement between the Company and the recipient of a
Stock Unit that contains the terms, conditions and restrictions pertaining to such Stock Unit.
18.32 Subsidiary means any corporation (other than the Company) in an unbroken chain of
corporations beginning with the Company, if each of the corporations other than the last
corporation in the unbroken chain owns stock possessing 50% or more of the total combined voting
power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in such chain. A corporation that
attains the status of a Subsidiary on a date after the adoption of the Plan shall be considered a
Subsidiary commencing as of such date.
ARTICLE 19. EXECUTION.
To record the adoption of the Plan by the Board on March 16, 2006, the Company has caused its
duly authorized officer to execute this document in the name of the Company.
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Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc. |
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By: |
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/s/ Mihael Polymeropoulos |
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Title: |
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Chief Executive Officer |
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Appendix A
Performance Criteria for Restricted Shares and Stock Units
The performance goals that may be used by the Committee for such awards may consist of: operating
profits (including EBITDA), net profits, earnings per share, profit returns and margins, revenues,
shareholder return and/or value, stock price and working capital. Performance goals may be measured
solely on a corporate, subsidiary or business unit basis, or a combination thereof. Further,
performance criteria may reflect absolute entity performance or a relative comparison of entity
performance to the performance of a peer group of entities or other external measure of the
selected performance criteria. Profit, earnings and revenues used for any performance goal
measurement may exclude: gains or losses on operating asset sales or dispositions; asset
write-downs; litigation or claim judgments or settlements; accruals for historic environmental
obligations; effect of changes in tax law or rate on deferred tax liabilities; accruals for
reorganization and restructuring programs; uninsured catastrophic property losses; the cumulative
effect of changes in accounting principles; and any extraordinary non-recurring items as described
in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 30 and/or in managements discussion and analysis of
financial performance appearing in the Companys annual report to stockholders for the applicable
year.